Transportation refers to the process of moving people, goods, or services from one location to another. It encompasses a wide range of vehicles, methods, and infrastructure, including various modes such as road, rail, air, and water. Transportation systems can include individual vehicles—like cars, buses, trains, airplanes, and ships—as well as public transit networks and freight logistics. The field of transportation is crucial for economic activity, facilitating trade, travel, and communication. It also plays a significant role in urban planning and environmental considerations, as efficient transportation can reduce congestion, lower emissions, and enhance accessibility. Overall, transportation is vital for the functioning of societies, enabling connectivity, mobility, and the exchange of resources and information.