Drama is a genre of literature, film, and theatrical performance that depicts fictional or real-life events through the portrayal of characters and dialogues. It is characterized by its emphasis on conflict, emotion, and the exploration of human experience. In dramatic works, the narrative often revolves around a central conflict or crisis faced by the characters, leading to various dramatic moments that evoke emotional responses from the audience.

Drama can be presented in various forms, including plays, screenplays, and television scripts, and is typically divided into subgenres such as tragedy, comedy, and melodrama. The performance aspect of drama involves a live audience, where actors embody characters, delivering lines and actions that bring the story to life.

The term ‘drama’ can also refer to the broader study or appreciation of dramatic arts, encompassing the analysis of themes, characters, and the structure of dramatic works. It plays a significant role in cultural expression and communication, allowing exploration of complex social and emotional issues through storytelling.